Abstract Background Undergraduate medical education is currently undergoing a remarkable period of transformation.The exponential growth of medical knowledge, accompanied by societal changes and expectations for the upcoming generation of physicians, is placing immense pressure on academic institutions to reform their curricula, particularly founda
A compact and high-resolution optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) sorter is proposed and Baby One-Pieces demonstrated.The sorter comprises a quadratic fan-out mapper and a dual-phase corrector positioned in the pupil plane and the Fourier plane, respectively.The optical system is greatly simplified compared to previous demonstrations of OAM sort
Intra-category hybrids of Carthamus tinctoriuswere analyzedfor the genetic toxicityin detail for effect of Cd2++Cr6+on reproductive biology of Carthamus tinctorius.Five partially tolerant and five non-tolerant accessions of Carthamus tinctoriusafter screening were crossed to produce intra-category hybrid.These two heavy metals in combination influe
Many Atlantic salmon Salmo salar populations in Europe are threatened by previous stocking with foreign hatchery strains.Temporal patterns of genetic characteristics of salmon from northern Spain, the southernmost European populations, were compared before and after species decline and heavy stocking with specimens from northern Europe.Eleven micro
Education systems and institutions, often historically considered to be resolute, slow-moving entities transformed virtually overnight during the earlier stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrating nimbleness in adversity.This paper describes the first-hand experiences of teaching staff and students from a UK university which Breast Pads pivoted